Ma`rifat Falsafi

Considering the relation between the worlds of existence and the nature of that relation is one of the necessities of a systematic philosophy. Plato’s theory of ideals focuses just on finding the intellectual “individual” for different physical species. Apart from the challenge of gradation in quiddity, the theory is unable to determine the ideal individuals or the divine individual for physical species. With the florescence of the Islamic philosophy in transcendental philosophy and the development of the theory of essentiality and gradation of existence, however, a more precise explanation called the theory of collective existence has been offered that brings about the correspondence and conformity of all the worlds.